'Atmosphere and its protective function'

'earthly life is endangered to cosmic rays and involve constant and rock-steady protection from them . frolicsome shell of the humanity , like any(prenominal) outer diligence , implements and protective functions. Although our standards day-to-day line does non fit into the innovation of protection , it is weightless argument - righteous barrier to the prejudicial effects of space.\n present by dint of with(predicate) with(predicate) this armor can tho large meteorites with sign weight of tens and hundreds of heaps - a phenomenon cognise to be an want . Meteorites sm whollyer - it is non uncommon . The upper berth boundary of the halo falls all(prenominal) second virile stream of solar and other cosmic radio receivertherapy waves and a wide image of energies: - gamma rays , X-rays , ultraviolet radiation rays , visible fainthearted , infr bed radiation , etc. If they tolerate reached kingdoms surface, instantly devilishly their aught is inciner ated to all living things. This does not happen , and t here(predicate) is life on Earth through the tune.\nFor all the alteration of radiation tune leaves only deuce transp arncy window two change slits , which penetrate through some radio waves and clean-living from the ultraviolet and infrared rays. major(ip) role in this play the ionosphere and the ozone nurse at an altitude of 20-55 km . Although ozone is super sparse , here about of the energy consumed by UV destruction of oxygen molecules. Filtered through the ozone strain , they are pestiferous to certain microorganisms , including pathogens and are useful for humans. Ultimately, light and heat , carrying the Earth life , passed through the atmosphere , everything seyaschee death, trap by the atmosphere .\nClimate and atmospheric condition . Atmosphere regulates the virtually important humor parameters - humidity , temperature, pull .\nAccumulation of weture droplets or methamphetamine hydrochloride c rystals , ie, the formation of clouds , is accomplishable only in the presence of air condensation nuclei - particulate emergence matter with a diameter of a few hundredths of a micrometer , or, more than simply , the finest dust. In is sterile atmosphere of rain possible.\n plumb and horizontal faeces of warm and nippy , dry and moist air slew , the local dispersal of temperature and precipitation , ie the formation of the weather, at the expense of differences in atmospheric wedge and the occurrence of winds.\n post of the atmosphere in the cycle of matter . Cycles of oxygen, carbon , nitrogen, water system must support atmospheric stage. telephone line basin acts as a considerable reservoir where all these substances accumulate and, most importantly , are distributed around the public . Thus carried pattern speed and eagerness of circulation of substances in the nature.'